KROK 1 MCQ DISCUSSION | PART 8

15.Where should the cathetor for evacuation of the lymph from the thoracic lymph duct be inserted? A. To the left venous corner B. To the right venous corner C. To the superior vena cava D. To the inferior vena cava E. To the left inguinal vein 16.After a significant weight loss a 70-year-old man has dull pain in the loin. The diagnose is a floating kidney. In which part of the kidney fixative apparatus have the changes taken place? A. Capsula adiposa. B. Capsula fibrosa. C. M. iliopsoas. D. Lig. hepatorenalis. E. M. quadratus lumborum 17.An elderly man has complicated urination. Which part of urethra becomes narrower with age the most often? A. Pars spongiosa. B. Glandulae urethrales. C. M. sphincter urethrae externum. D. Pars membranacea. E. Pars prostatica. 18. Urography has shown calculi in the macroscopic parts of the kidney urinary tracts. It was detected that they are located in: A. Minor and major renal calices, renal pelvis. B. Gathering tubules, papillary ducts, minor renal calices. C. Straight tubules, minor and major renal calices. D. Papillary ducts, major renal calices, renal pelvis. E. Papillary ducts, minor renal calices, straight tubules. 19. A woman of 58 has undergone complete hysterectomy and salpingooopriorectomy, after which urinary excretions stopped. Cystoscopy has shown that the bladder docs not contain urine; urine does not flow from the openings of ureters. Which part of the urinary excretion system is damaged? A. Urethra. B. Ureter. C. Vesica urinaria. D. Pelvis renalis. E. Ren. 20. A 40-year-old man had a ureteral calculus instrumentally removed, which was complicated by a rupture of the ureter wall in the abdominal part. Where will urine get through the rupture in the ureter wall? A. Omental bursa. B. Hepatic bursa. C. Peritoneal cavity. D. Retro peritoneal space. E. Vertebral canal. 21. During a urinary bladder catgheterization an abrupt catheter introduction caused bleeding as a result of the trauma of the urethral mucous tunic in the external sphincter muscle area. In which urethral area should the doctor should be careful and feel the resistance of soft tissues as the catheter through? A. In pars membranacea urethrae. B. In fossa navicularis urethrae area. C. In bulbus urethrae. D. In pars spongiosa urethrae. E. In past prostatica urethrae. 22. During a surgery on the small pelvis there was a need to perform an intraoperative uterine artery ligation. Which one of the mentioned may be accidentally ligated together with it? A. Urethra. B. Uterine tube. C. Round ligament of uterus. D. Internal iliac vein. E. Ureter. 23. Ultrasonic examination of a young man of 19 has shown nephropto sis. At which vertebrae level is the kidneys' normal position? A. TXI – LIII B. TIX – TX C. LIV - LV D. TXII - LI E. TIX – TXII 24. A woman of 25 has been hospitalized for an ovary tumor surgery. During the operation a ligament connecting the ovary with the uterus is to be dissected. Which one? A. lig. ovarii proprium. B. lig. cardinale. C. lig. latum uteri. D. lig. suspensorium ovarii. E. lig. umbilicale laterale 25. A man of 35 complains of pain and swelling of the right testicle. Examination has shown a tumor, the surgery of which requires dissection of testicle tunics. Which tunic will be dissected the last before tunica albuginea? A. Tunica dartos. B. Tunica spermatica externa. C. Tunica vaginalis testis. D. Tunica spermatica interna. E. Cutis orchis. 26. A male patient, 65, complains of urination disorder. Examination has shown prostatic hypertrophy. Enlargement of what parts of prostate may cause this disturbances? A. Right lobe. B. Isthmus (middle lobe). C. Left lobe. D. Capsule. E. Prostatic ducts. 27. A boy was diagnosed a scrotal hernia. The underdevelopment of which testicular membrane caused the hernia? A. Fascia spermatica interna. B. Fascia spermatica externa. C. Tunica vaginalis testis. D. Fascia cremasterica. E. Tunica dartos 28.A patient is diagnosed with scrotal hydrocele - an increase of fluid quantity inserous sac. Between which testicular tunics is the pathologic content located? A. Between parietal and visceral layers of vaginal tunic. B. Between skin and dartos muscle. C. Between internal spermatic fascia and vaginal tunic. D. Between dartos muscle and internal spermatic fascia. E. Between skin and cremaster muscle. 29. A surgeon has detected scrotal hydrocele of a patient. Between the layers of which testicular tunic has the fluid accumulated? A. Dartos muscle. B. Tunica albuginea. C. Serous (vaginal tunic). D. Spermatica externa. E. Spermatica interna.